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Concrete Slab Calculator

Calculate the volume of concrete and number of cement bags needed for your slab.

Planning a concrete slab for a patio, garage floor, or foundation? Accurately estimating materials is essential to avoid costly over-ordering or project delays from shortages.

A concrete slab's volume is calculated by multiplying its length, width, and thickness. The result in cubic meters determines how much ready-mix concrete to order or how many bags of cement you need. A standard 50 kg bag of Portland cement yields approximately 0.159 m³ of concrete when mixed with sand and gravel — so roughly 6.3 bags are needed per cubic meter.

For most residential applications, a thickness of 100–150 mm (4–6 inches) is standard. Driveways and garage floors may require 150–200 mm. Always add 5–10% extra to account for uneven ground and spillage. Proper sub-base preparation and reinforcement with steel mesh or rebar will ensure your slab lasts for decades.

Frequently Asked Questions

How thick should a concrete slab be?
For patios and walkways, 100 mm (4 in) is standard. Garage floors and driveways need 125–150 mm (5–6 in). Heavy-duty industrial slabs may require 200 mm or more.
How many bags of cement per cubic meter of concrete?
Approximately 6–7 bags of 50 kg cement are needed per cubic meter when using a standard 1:2:3 mix ratio (cement:sand:gravel).
Should I order extra concrete?
Yes. Order 5–10% more than calculated to account for spillage, uneven subgrade, and forms that may not be perfectly level.
Concrete Slab Calculator
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